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04 the verifier Lesson 11

Chapter 11: The Eval Set

Write 20–50 held-out tasks — research tasks and executable tasks — and discover the infinite ground-truth task generator hiding in your git history.

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Chapter 11: The Eval Set

Twenty to fifty held-out tasks. These never appear in training data. Ever. Write them once, guard them with your life.

This is where the time in Part 4 actually goes — writing eval tasks is the bottleneck of the whole course, and it’s unavoidable.

Two Families

Type A — Research / report tasks. “Explain how authentication flows through this repo.” Verification: rubric-scored, or an LLM-judge against a reference answer you wrote. Softer, but these are half of what you actually want the agent for.

Type B — Executable tasks. “This test is failing. Fix it.” Verification: run the test suite. Exit code. Done.

Weight Toward Type B

Type B is what makes Part 5 possible — it’s the free, mechanical filter that the flywheel needs.

The cleanest source: take real commits from a repo, revert the fix, keep the test. You now have an infinite, ground-truth-verified task generator. Every bugfix commit in the history is a potential eval task: the failing state is real, the fix is known to exist, and the test suite is the judge.

Exit Criterion for This Chapter

A directory eval/tasks/ with 20–50 tasks, Type B majority, each with a mechanical verification procedure. Nothing in it will ever be shown to a training run.


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